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中国亚洲留学生医疗满意度的影响因素:一项横断面调查
Authors Liang X, Wang S, Zhao H, Zhang Y, Lin L, Huang Z
Received 24 December 2024
Accepted for publication 19 March 2025
Published 29 March 2025 Volume 2025:18 Pages 1803—1812
DOI http://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S514212
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single anonymous peer review
Peer reviewer comments 2
Editor who approved publication: Dr Pavani Rangachari
Xia Liang,1,* Shuyun Wang,2,* Huihan Zhao,2,3 Ying Zhang,2 Lin Lin,2 Zhaoquan Huang1,4
1Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Information and Management, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China; 4The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China
*These authors contributed equally to this work
Correspondence: Zhaoquan Huang, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People’s Republic of China, Email huangzhaoquan2023@163.com
Background: With rapid economic globalization and cultural exchange, the number of international students in China has been increasing, particularly from Asian countries. Investigating Asian students’ satisfaction with medical services in China and identifying key determinants of their health care experiences are critical for improving service quality.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at one university each in Beijing, Nanning and Baise from January to October 2022. A total of 164 Asian students were recruited through random sampling. Data were collected via an online bilingual (Chinese-English) questionnaire, covering participants’ demographic information and medical experiences in both China and their home countries. ANOVA, independent-sample t test, paired-samples t test and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze the data.
Results: Students in underdeveloped regions (Nanning and Baise) reported significantly lower overall satisfaction scores (7.26 ± 1.48) compared to those in developed region (Beijing: 8.41 ± 1.25). The convenience of registration, impression of hospital services and facilities, convenience of hospital space layout, waiting time for examination, respect of medical staff, listening by medical staff, understanding of medical staff, and timely response to complaints were key factors that influenced the overall experience of Asian students when seeking medical treatment. The overall satisfaction score for medical experiences in China (8.04) was significantly higher than in students’ home countries (6.96; p < 0.001).
Conclusion: Asian international students’ medical experiences within China exhibit significant regional disparities. Key determinants of satisfaction—including registration convenience, hospital facilities, staff responsiveness, and complaint resolution—highlight systemic gaps in service quality. Strengthening these areas is essential to support China’s role as a global education destination.
Keywords: medical experience, Asian students, satisfaction, influence factors